|
Factors associated with HIV-1 infection among the antenatal clinic attendees living in/out of protected camps for internally displaced people in Gulu, Kitgum and Pader districts (North Uganda) |
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| Internally displaced (n = 2023) |
No internally displaced (n = 1028) |
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|
|
|
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| Adjusted ORa (95% CI) |
P-value |
Adjusted ORa (95% CI) |
P-value |
|
|
|
||||
| Age group |
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| < 20 years |
1 |
1 |
||
| 20–24 years |
1.71 (0.96–3.05) |
0.070 |
2.25 (1.24–4.09) |
0.008 |
| 25–29 years |
1.79 (0.98–3.25) |
0.057 |
2.29 (1.21–4.35) |
0.011 |
| ≥ 30 years |
1.68 (0.93–3.04) |
0.085 |
2.27 (1.18–4.39) |
0.015 |
| Education* |
||||
| Primary or lower |
1 |
1 |
||
| Secondary or higher |
2.29 (1.30–4.04) |
0.004 |
0.64 (0.42–1.00) |
0.050 |
| Occupationb,* |
||||
| Traditional |
1 |
1 |
||
| Modern |
3.62 (1.32–9.91) |
0.012 |
0.86 (0.51–1.43) |
0.554 |
| Marital status* |
||||
| Married |
1 |
1 |
||
| Not married |
0.97 (0.60–1.57) |
0.889 |
2.08 (1.31–2.30) |
0.002 |
| Occupation of partnerb,* |
||||
| Traditional |
1 |
1 |
||
| Modern |
2.38 (1.60–3.53) |
< 0.001 |
0.96 (0.61–1.52) |
0.865 |
|
OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval. a OR adjusted as for the overall analysis (see Table 3). Only factors significantly associated with HIV-1 infection in at least one group are presented; b Traditional occupation: agricultural worker and housewife; modern occupation: clerk, business woman/man, professional, soldier, student and other; * Factors with a significant risk difference between the IDP group and the no-IDP group according to the interaction test (log-likelihood ratio test). | ||||
Fabiani et al. Conflict and Health 2007 1:3 doi:10.1186/1752-1505-1-3 |
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